Том 3 № 4 (2026): Kyzylord Scholarly Review

Articles

• CONFIDENCE-DRIVEN GRAPH-OF-THOUGHT RETRIEVAL-AUGMENTED AGENTS FOR VERIFIABLE VULNERABILITY PATCH GENERATION IN MULTI-LANGUAGE LEGACY CODEBASES

  Nibras Hmaizah, Roaa Ghanim

  1-21

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• VARIATION IN LEADERSHIP STYLES IN THE HYBRID WORK ENVIRONMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON THE GROUP COHESION OF REMOTE WORK TEAMS A FIELD STUDY APPLIED TO A SAMPLE OF EMPLOYEES WORKING IN HYBRID TEAMS AT IRAQI TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES

  Qahtan Adnan Rouhi Hassan

  22-44

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• EVALUATING RELIABILITY OF COMMUNICATION IN IOT BASED WATER MONITORING USING ESP32

  Mustafa Mohammed Jasim, Firas Mohammed Adress, Ayat Abbas Fadhil

  45-53

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• LYMPHOCYTE -TO- MONOCYTE AND PLATELET -TO- LYMPHOCYTE RATIOS AS SEX - DEPENDENT BIOMARKERS OF SUBCLINICAL INFLAMMATION IN PASSIVE SMOKERS

  Huda Shareef Diab, Mohammed Mohsen Sharqat Ali Al-Jumaili

  54-64

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• STRIVING FOR EXCELLENCE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO SOME VARIABLES AMONG STUDENTS OF THE COLLEGE OF BASIC EDUCATION

  Saber Taha Yaseen Al-Jumaili

  65-74

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• THE IMPACT OF FLEXIBLE WORK ARRANGEMENTS ON JOB PERFORMANCE: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF WORK LIFE BALANCE: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF A SAMPLE OF EMPLOYEES AT THE NORTH REFINERIES COMPANY

  Omar Wasfi Mukhlif

  75-94

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• INDIRECT SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF IBUPROFEN USING CRYSTAL VIOLET DYE IN THE PRESENCE OF N-BROMOSUCCINIMIDE AS AN OXIDIZING AGENT

  Nada H. Hamad, Abeer Qais Younes, Mohammed Salim Sheet Al-Enizzi

  95-107

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• STRATEGIC RESPONSE AND ITS ROLE IN ENHANCING STRATEGIC SUPERIORITY: A STUDY OF THE KIRKUK CEMENT PLANT

  Maan Sami Mahmoud

  108-118

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• FACTORS DETERMINING LEVELS OF FINANCIAL FLEXIBILITY: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF A NUMBER OF COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IRAQ STOCK EXCHANGE

  Sura Taki Mohammed Ali Al-Sultan, Namir Amir Jasim Al-Saegh

  119-143

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• OBSTACLES ENCOUNTERED BY WHEAT AND BARLEY FARMERS IN THE ADOPTION OF CROP MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES: A CASE STUDY OF AL-HAWIJA DISTRICT, KIRKUK GOVERNORATE, IRAQ

  Saad Ahmed Khalaf, Abdul Aziz Hameed Midhas

  144-152

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• THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL ASSETS AND CRYPTOCURRENCIES ON ACCOUNTING TREATMENTS AND FINANCIAL REPORTING IN ACCORDANCE WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS

  Firas Mohammed Daham

  153-166

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• THE ROLE OF ENLIGHTENED LEADERSHIP IN ENHANCING ORGANIZATIONAL VITALITY: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF THE VIEWS OF A SAMPLE OF DOCTORS AND NURSES AT AL HOSEIN HOSPITAL KARBALA

  Ruaa Salih Mahdi

  167-192

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• RISK-ADJUSTED PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF INVESTMENT PORTFOLIOS USING THE INFORMATION RATIO AND TESTING THEIR EFFICIENCY: AN APPLIED ANALYTICAL STUDY OF A SAMPLE OF INVESTMENT FUNDS LISTED IN SOME GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL COUNTRIES

  Saadallah Mohammed Obaid Al-Nuaimi, Methaq Noaman Hamood

  193-206

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• EVALUATION OF THE ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF THE AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF POMEGRANATE PEEL AGAINST THE BACTERIA ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII ISOLATED FROM IMAM AL-SADIQ HOSPITAL IN BABYLON GOVERNORATE

  Sajjad Ali Kadhim, Rashad Al-Obaidi

  207-214

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• THE SYNERGISTIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PRODUCTION SCHEDULING AND PRODUCTION LINE BALANCING IN ENHANCING OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE: AN APPLIED STUDY AT SAMARRA PHARMACEUTICAL FACTORY

  Thamer Okab Hawas

  215-236

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• PSYCHOLOGICAL COMPLIANCE AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIAL ANXIETY IN MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS

  Maysaar Mariie Abd

  237-249

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• DIAGNOSING THE REALITY AND STRATEGIC TRENDS OF A LEADING AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY IN THE 21ST CENTURY A CASE STUDY OF TOYOTA

  Ammar Awad Mohammed

  250-261

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• THE EFFECT OF SPRAYING WITH DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS OF KELPMAX SEAWEED EXTRACT ON THE GROWTH AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE YIELD OF TWO BARLEY VARIETIES (HORDEUM VULGARE L.)

  Muhammed Awad Aboud Al-Obaidi, Muhammad Arafat Muhammed

  262-280

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• THE IMPACT OF INDUSTRY 4.0 TECHNOLOGIES ON SUSTAINABLE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SURVEY OF TECHNICAL OPINIONS FROM MANAGERS IN PRODUCTION COMPANIES IN NINEVEH GOVERNORATE

  Mohamed sodad Awnalrafek, Rayan mohammed Thyab

  281-297

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• IMBALANCE OF THE SOD/CAT RATIO AS A SUPERIOR BIOCHEMICAL OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY IN TYPE-2 DIABETES MELLITUS

  Ehssan N. J. Al-Obaidy

  298-309

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• A NUMERICAL FRAMEWORK FOR CONFINEMENT ELECTRON AND HOLE STATES OF SPHERICAL CDSE/CDS CORE–SHELL QUANTUM DOTS USING THE BENDANIEL–DUKE EFFECTIVE-MASS APPROXIMATION

  Ahmed Mohammed Khudhur

  310-326

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• THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NATIONAL LEGISLATION IN COMBATING DRUG CRIMES AND ITS IMPACT ON COMMUNITY SECURITY

  Batool Zaghir Eidan Al-Jaifari

  327-337

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• RECENT ADVANCES IN SUSTAINABLE FRUIT PRODUCTION UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE CONDITIONS: A REVIEW

  Ako Ghazi Sattar

  338-340

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• PRODUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIGENOUS IRAQI SHEEP BREEDS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

  Tireza Sargon Safar, Ibrahim A. Al Taee, Gashbin S. Mohammad, Sabir T. Sabir, Mohammed KH. Taha, Abdulrahman A. Ibrahim, Ahmed S. Shaker

  341-357

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• EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION WITH ORANGE PEEL POWDER (CITRUS SINENSIS) ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND SELECTED PHYSIOLOGICAL TRAITS OF BROILLER CHICKENS

  Majeed Jabbar Shakir

  358-371

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• EFFECT OF LEMON PEEL EXTRACT IN DRINKING WATER IN PERFORMANCE, AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS BROILER CHICKEN

  Oday Khalaf Hamad

  372-383

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• THE REALITY OF DEVELOPING THE USE OF MODERN MEANS IN AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION WORK IN NINEVEH GOVERNORATE\IRAQ

  Luma Monther Adress, Hafsa Fatah Hadi, Anhar Mohammed Ali

  384-399

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• ATTITUDES OF AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYEES IN NINEVEH GOVERNORATE TOWARDS THE USE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY IN AGRICULTURAL SECTOR

  Amina Zuhair AL-Hafidh

  400-406

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• THE IMPACT OF PROFITABILITY AS A MEDIATOR IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND STOCK RETURN

  Mansoor Salman Ali

  407-420

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• EVALUATION OF VARIOUS LEVELS OF DIETARY GUAR (CYAMOPSIS TETRAGONOLOBA) MEAL ON GROWTH, NITROGEN BALANCE AND PROTEIN UTILIZATION, AMINO ACIDS AND SERUM BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN GROWING GOATS

  Mohammed A. Amean

  421-438

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• STUDY THE EFFECT OF THE )SBR/BET( POLYMER BLEND ON THE THERMAL AND RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF MODIFIED ASPHALT

  Wafaa Mohamed Ali Mohamed

  439-447

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• NEXT-GENERATION VECTOR CONTROL TOOLS IN THE ERA OF WIDESPREAD INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE: OPPORTUNITIES AND LIMITATIONS (REVIEW)

  Sarah Nair Abdul Ameer Aljumaily

  448-458

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• ECO FRIENDLY FABRICATION OF CUO/PVP THIN FILM HUMIDITY SENSORS VIA OLIVE LEAF ASSISTED GREEN SYNTHESIS AND ULTRASONIC SPRAY DEPOSITION

  Shahed A. Dheyab

  459-469

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• PERCEIVED COGNITIVE SKILLS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TOOLS IN RESEARCH AND SCHOLARLY ACTIVITY AMONG TEACHER-RESEARCHERS IN THE SALAH AL-DIN DIRECTORATE OF EDUCATION

  Ahmed Mahmood Tuama

  470-494

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• THERMAL AND MECHANICAL RESPONSE OF METAL PIPES DURING HOT EXPANSION: AN EXPERMANTAL AND NUMERICAL STUDY

  Ahmed Ibrahim Farhan

  495-511

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• THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXTERNAL DEBT AND DOMESTIC INVESTMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN IRAQ: THE PERIOD 2004–2024

  M. D. Othman Abdul-Latif Jassim

  512-530

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• PHYSIOLOGICAL AND GROWTH RESPONSES OF COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO) TO DIETARY BROWN SEAWEED SUPPLEMENTATION

  Pola Jalal Nader

  531-540

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• ADVANCED OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHMS TO BOOST THE RELIABILITY OF COMPLEX SYSTEMS VIA COMPONENT SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS

  Sabreen Jassim Ibraheem

  512-523

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• VITAMIN C AND ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION AS PROTECTIVE SUPPLEMENTATION AGAINST ALUMINUM PHOSPHIDE TOXICITY AMONG WORKERS AT AL-SHARQAT SILO, SALAH AL-DIN GOVERNORATE, IRAQ

  Adil Abdulrahman Mustafa

  541-548

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• THE EFFECT OF INTEGRATION BETWEEN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ELECTRONIC AUDITING TECHNIQUES IN ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF FINANCIAL HEDGING TOOLS – AN EXPLORATORY STUDY

  Allawi Shahad Dahham, Ilham Abdulhussein, Ridha Mohanad Al-Salman

  549-570

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• THE IMPACT OF ACCOUNTING CONSERVATISM ON THE COMPANY'S GOING CONCERN AND ITS REFLECTION ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: AN APPLIED STUDY ON A SAMPLE OF IRAQI BANKS LISTED ON THE IRAQ STOCK EXCHANGE

  Faten Salem Fahad AL-Anezi

  571-586

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• FOLIAR APPLICATION OF SALICYLIC ACID AND SEAWEED EXTRACT MODIFIES LEAFLET ANATOMY OF YOUNG DATE PALM TREES (PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA L. CV. KHADRAWI)

  Marwa Noman Hussein

  587-603

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• EFFECT OF FOLIAR-APPLIED GIBBERELLIC ACID (GA₃) ON PHYSIOLOGICAL TRAITS AND YIELD OF TWO SORGHUM (SORGHUM BICOLOR (L.) MOENCH) CULTIVARS

  Afrah Abdul Karim Hussein

  604-612

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• EFFECTS OF GRADED DIETARY ORGANIC ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND JEJUNAL HISTOMORPHOLOGY IN BROILER CHICKENS

  Saif Khaleel Ibrahim

  613-621

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• PREOPERATIVE PREDICTORS OF DIFFICULT LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY: A TWO-YEAR OBSERVATIONAL COHORT STUDY AT AL-HILLA TEACHING HOSPITAL, IRAQ

  Zaid Ali Majeed

  622-635

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• THE ROLE OF GREEN LEADERSHIP IN GREEN CREATIVITY OF EMPLOYEES

  Fatima Jafar Habeeb

  636-649

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• THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL TRANSFOTMATION ON THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL SERVICES: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF THE FINANCE DEPARTMENT AT THE UNIVERSITY OF TIKRIT

  Qaid Khalif Hamza

  650-686

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• The Role of Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Improving Production Process Performance: A Case Study of the Al-Mansour/Bejji Plant of the General Food Products Company in Salah al-Din Governorate

  Maysam Riyadh Bahr

  687-700

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• The Impact of Digital Leadership on Talent Retention: The Mediating Role of Digital Emotional Intelligence among Academic Staff in Iraqi Public Universities

  Sajr Salih Abdulah

  701-722

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• ESTIMATION OF DRY AND ORGANIC MATTER DIGESTIBILITY OF SPROUTED BARLEY AT DIFFERENT AGES LABORATORY

  Hussein Sattar Difar, Ibrahim S. Jasim, Khlood Abedalelah Mohammed Alkhafaji

  723-729

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• IDENTIFICATION AND CONTROL OF THE FUNGUS ALTERNARIA SOLANI (CAUSAL AGENT OF EARLY BLIGHT ON TOMATOES) IN THE CITY OF MOSUL

  Ahmed Nabeel Saeed

  730-737

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• ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A DIGITAL ASSISTANT FOR TEACHERS: STRATEGIES AND CHALLENGES IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING

  Rola Fawwaz Hammad Al-Faragy

  738-751

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• SCENERY AND CONTRAST IN THE FORMATION OF NARRATIVE SPACE: IN THE NOVEL "TASHARI" BY THE WRITER INAAM KACHACHI AS A MODEL

  Ghazwan Attia Wardi

  752-759

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• SYNERGISTIC EFFECTS OF MICROBIAL-SYNTHESIZED NANOPARTICLES ON MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT BACTERIAL BIOFILMS

  Zainab Nawaf Hammad Al-Jughayfi

  760-776

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• ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF SPRINKLER IRRIGATION TECHNIQUES IN WHEAT PRODUCTION FARMS AND THEIR IMPACT ON PROFITS (A STUDY IN KIRKUK GOVERNORATE – IRAQ) FOR THE PRODUCTION SEASON

  Haifa malik Ali Al-luohaiby, Abbas Abd Ahmed Al-Tamimi

  777-788

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• EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF SUPPLY CHAIN QUALITY ON SUPPLIER PERFORMANCE: A FIELD STUDY AT THE GENERAL COMPANY FOR ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIES, BAGHDAD

  Nawfal Kadhim Abd Oun

  789-817

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• STUDY OF THE SPECIFICATIONS OF CARBON PREPARED FROM CARBONIZATION OF FIG LEAVES USING A STRONG BASE

  Ebtehag Zeki Sulyman, Ruaa Essam Ibrahim Alrawy, Amel G. Abed

  818-827

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• YIELD PERFORMANCE OF SEVERAL CUCUMBER (CUCUMIS SATIVUS L.) HYBRIDS AND SELECTION OF SUPERIOR HYBRIDS UNDER GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS

  Ahmed Salahudin Bahauldin

  828-836

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• SELF-REGULATED LEARNING AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO COGNITIVE ENGAGEMENT AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITAL EDUCATION

  Omar Waleed Abdulhameed

  837-848

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• ANTIBIOTIC MISUSE: A DRIVING FORCE BEHIND THE GLOBAL RISE OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE

  Samaa Mones Saeed

  849-854

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• SELF-REGULATED LEARNING AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO COGNITIVE ENGAGEMENT AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITAL EDUCATION

  Omar Waleed Abdulhameed

  855-866

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• The Role of Sorbitol in Improving Vegetative Growth and Some Physiological and Biochemical Traits of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under Salt Stress Conditions

  Randa Rafaat Sami

  867-878

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